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History · World History

Renaissance, Revolutions, Napoleon & 19th-Century Europe: 20 previous year questions

UPSC has asked 20 questions on Renaissance, Revolutions, Napoleon & 19th-Century Europe between 1994 and 2021: CDS 10 · NDA 5 · CAPF 4 · CSE 1. 14 of them came after 2015, so this is a live topic examiners keep returning to. 1 were set in Civil Services Prelims; the rest come from UPSC's other papers, which draw on the same question bank.

Practise these 20, one at a timeRead the questions

Tap an option to check yourself. Answers follow the official UPSC key; where the key was dropped or disputed the question is not shown.

Which one of the following developments took place because of the Kansas- Nebraska Act of 1854?

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Answer A (official UPSC key)Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854 → Missouri Compromise repealed; Kansas and Nebraska to decide on slavery

Which of the following was/were among the decisions taken by the First Continental Congress held in Philadelphia in September 1774? 1. It rejected a plan for a colonial union under the British authority. 2. It drew up a statement of grievances. 3. It agreed upon a scheme to stop trade between the Colonies and England. Select the correct answer using the code given below :

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Answer D (official UPSC key)First Continental Congress (September 1774) → rejected a colonial union under Britain; statement of grievances; stopped trade with England

Consider the following statements concerning the American War of Independence : 1. The Americans raised the slogan, No taxation without representation. 2. The American merchants resorted to the boycott of the British products. Select the correct answer using the code given below :

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Answer C (official UPSC key)American War of Independence → 'No taxation without representation'; merchants boycotted British products

Consider the following statements Statement I : The passing of the Coercive Acts made reconciliation between Britain and her American colonies virtually impossible. Statement II : The British Parliament, having issued the Stamp Act in 1765, repealed it later. Codes:

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Answer B (official UPSC key)Coercive Acts made reconciliation virtually impossible | Stamp Act of 1765 later repealed | II not the explanation of I

What is the meaning of the term “Humanist” used during the Renaissance in 15th entury Europe ? 1. It refers to the masters who taught grammar and rhetoric 2. It refers to the masters who taught poetry, history and moral philosophy 3. It refers to the masters who taught subjects that were connected with religion 4. It refers to masters who emphasized skills that were developed through discussion and debate Select the correct answer using the code given below :

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Answer C (official UPSC key)Renaissance 'Humanist' → masters of grammar and rhetoric; of poetry, history and moral philosophy; skills through discussion and debate | NOT: religious subjects

Which of the following statements about the new style of architecture of Rome in the 15th century is / are correct ? 1. It was marked by a complete break from the past 2. It was actually a revival of the imperial Roman style 3. I he Architects familiar with classical style were employed by wealthy merchants and aristocrats Select the correct answer using the code given below :

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Answer B (official UPSC key)15th-century Roman architecture → revival of the imperial Roman style; classical architects hired by merchants and aristocrats | NOT: complete break from the past

What is the meaning of the term "Humanist” used during the Renaissance in 15'h century Europe ? 1. It refers to the masters who taught grammar and rhetoric 2. It refers to the masters who taught poetry, history and moral philosophy 3. It refers to the masters who taught subjects that were connected with religion 4. It refers to masters who emphasized skills that were developed through discussion and debate Select the correct answer using the code given below:

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Answer C (official UPSC key)Renaissance 'Humanist' → masters of grammar and rhetoric; of poetry, history and moral philosophy; skills through discussion and debate | NOT: religious subjects

Which of the following statements about the new style of architecture of Rome in the 15th century is / are correct ? 1. It was marked by a complete break from the past 2. It was actually a revival of the imperial Roman style 3. The Architects familiar with classical style were employed by wealthy merchants and aristocrats Select the correct answer using the code given below:

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Answer B (official UPSC key)15th-century Roman architecture → revival of the imperial Roman style; classical architects hired by merchants and aristocrats | NOT: complete break from the past

Consider the following statements about the causes of success of the American Revolution 1. the remoteness of the American continent and British ignorance of the American continent led to the success of the Americans. 2. the fierce spirit of liberty drove the Americans to success. 3. the American military forces were superior to the British. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Answer B (official UPSC key)American Revolution succeeded → remoteness and British ignorance of America; fierce spirit of liberty | NOT: superior American forces

Which one of the following statements related to the Boston Tea Party on December 16, 1773 during the American War of Independence is correct?

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Answer A (official UPSC key)Boston Tea Party (December 16, 1773) → revolutionaries boarded the ships and threw the tea chests into the water

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